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UK Brings Legal Clarity to Crypto: New Bill Defines Digital Assets as Personal Property

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Sheena Jordan reporter

Wed, 11 Sep 2024, 21:39 pm UTC

UK sets clear legal guidelines for crypto and NFTs with new Property Bill. Credit: EconoTimes

The UK’s groundbreaking Property Bill, introduced on September 11, formally classifies cryptocurrencies and NFTs as personal property, providing legal clarity for digital asset holders and strengthening fraud protection across the sector.

UK Classifies Crypto and NFTs as Property

Apparently, NFTs, cryptocurrencies, and carbon credits will all be defined more precisely by the Property Bill, which the UK government published on September 11th, according to Cointelegraph. The bill would classify digital assets as "things," adding a new property category to UK law.

Heidi Alexander, a Labour MP and Minister of State, said, "It is essential that the law keeps pace with evolving technologies and this legislation will mean that the sector can maintain its position as a global leader in cryptoassets and bring clarity to complex property cases."

Digital Asset Owners Gain Legal Protection Against Scams

The new law, according to the government, will "give legal protection to owners and companies against fraud and scams, while helping judges deal with complex cases where digital holdings are disputed or form part of settlements." The usage of cryptocurrency as a means of asset division in divorce proceedings was noted in the notification.

After a study was commissioned by the UK Ministry of Justice in 2023, the legislation was passed as a result. "Some digital assets are neither things in possession nor things in action, but that nonetheless the law of England and Wales treats them as capable of being things to which personal property rights can relate," the paper says.

Political Shift Drives New Crypto Regulations in UK

After the Labour Party seized power from the Conservatives in an election on July 4, this law was one of their initial actions to tackle regulations related to digital assets and blockchain.

The government may take months to act on crypto legislation, according to some analysts, because of the scheduling of parliamentary recesses and party conference season.

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